Psalm 119:105 - Your Word is a Lamp to My Feet (2024)

Audio Bible

Context

Your Word is a Lamp to My Feet
104I gain understanding from Your precepts; therefore I hate every false way. 105Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path. 106I have sworn and confirmed that I will keep Your righteous judgments.…

Cross References

Proverbs 6:23
For this commandment is a lamp, this teaching is a light, and the reproofs of discipline are the way to life,John 8:12
Once again, Jesus spoke to the people and said, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”2 Peter 1:19
We also have the word of the prophets as confirmed beyond doubt. And you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts.Psalm 19:8
The precepts of the LORD are right, bringing joy to the heart; the commandments of the LORD are radiant, giving light to the eyes.John 1:4-5
In Him was life, and that life was the light of men. / The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.Isaiah 9:2
The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.Matthew 4:16
the people living in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.”Ephesians 5:8-9
For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light, / for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness, and truth.1 John 1:5-7
And this is the message we have heard from Him and announce to you: God is light, and in Him there is no darkness at all. / If we say we have fellowship with Him yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth. / But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.Psalm 43:3
Send out Your light and Your truth; let them lead me. Let them bring me to Your holy mountain and to the place where You dwell.Luke 1:78-79
because of the tender mercy of our God, by which the Dawn will visit us from on high, / to shine on those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace.”Proverbs 4:18
The path of the righteous is like the first gleam of dawn, shining brighter and brighter until midday.2 Samuel 22:29
For You, O LORD, are my lamp; the LORD lights up my darkness.Isaiah 42:16
I will lead the blind by a way they did not know; I will guide them on unfamiliar paths. I will turn darkness into light before them and rough places into level ground. These things I will do for them, and I will not forsake them.John 12:35-36
Then Jesus told them, “For a little while longer, the Light will be among you. Walk while you have the Light, so that darkness will not overtake you. The one who walks in the darkness does not know where he is going. / While you have the Light, believe in the Light, so that you may become sons of light.” After Jesus had spoken these things, He went away and was hidden from them.

Treasury of Scripture

Your word is a lamp to my feet, and a light to my path.

word

Psalm 19:8 The statutes of the LORD are right, rejoicing the heart: the commandment of the LORD is pure, enlightening the eyes.

Psalm 43:3 O send out thy light and thy truth: let them lead me; let them bring me unto thy holy hill, and to thy tabernacles.

Proverbs 6:23 For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life:

lamp.

Psalm 18:28 For thou wilt light my candle: the LORD my God will enlighten my darkness.

Job 29:3 When his candle shined upon my head, and when by his light I walked through darkness;

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Psalm 119

1. This psalm contains various prayers, praises, and professions of obedience.
2. Aleph.
9. Beth
17. Gimel
25. Daleth
33. He
41. Waw
49. Zayin
57. Heth
65. Teth
73. Yodh
81. Kaph
89. Lamedh
97. Mem
105. Nun
113. Samekh
121. Ayin
129. Pe
137. Tsadhe
145. Qoph
153. Resh
161. Sin and Shin
169. Taw

Berean Study Bible

Your word
The phrase "Your word" refers to the divine communication from God, encapsulated in the Scriptures. In Hebrew, the term for "word" is "דָּבָר" (dabar), which signifies not just spoken words but also commands, promises, and decrees. Historically, the Word of God has been central to the life of the Israelites, guiding them through the Law given to Moses and the prophetic messages delivered throughout their history. In a broader scriptural context, "Your word" is seen as the ultimate truth and authority, providing guidance and wisdom. For Christians, this encompasses both the Old and New Testaments, with Jesus Christ being the living Word (John 1:1).

is a lamp
The metaphor of a "lamp" in ancient times is significant. In Hebrew, the word "נֵר" (ner) refers to a small clay lamp that would hold oil and a wick, providing light in the darkness. This imagery suggests guidance, clarity, and safety. In the historical context, a lamp was essential for navigating the dark, symbolizing how God's word illuminates the path of life, dispelling confusion and fear. Scripturally, this metaphor is echoed in other passages, such as Proverbs 6:23, where the commandment is described as a lamp.

to my feet
The phrase "to my feet" emphasizes the personal and practical application of God's word. In Hebrew culture, the feet symbolize one's journey and daily walk. The guidance provided by the lamp is not abstract but directly applicable to the believer's life, influencing decisions and actions. This personal aspect underscores the intimate relationship between the believer and God, where His word directs each step, ensuring that the path taken aligns with His will.

and a light
The word "light" in Hebrew is "אוֹר" (or), which conveys the idea of brightness and revelation. While a lamp provides immediate guidance, "light" suggests a broader illumination, offering insight and understanding. Historically, light is associated with God's presence and truth, as seen in Genesis 1:3, where God creates light, separating it from darkness. In a scriptural context, light represents purity, holiness, and the revelation of God's character and purposes.

to my path
The "path" refers to the course of one's life or journey. In Hebrew, the word "אֹרַח" (orach) denotes a way or road, symbolizing the direction and choices one makes. The imagery of a path suggests a journey with a destination, and God's word provides the necessary illumination to navigate this journey successfully. Historically, paths were often treacherous and uncertain, requiring guidance to avoid danger. Scripturally, the path represents the believer's spiritual journey, where God's word ensures that the direction taken leads to righteousness and eternal life.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

NUN.

(105) See Proverbs 6:23.

So Wordsworth calls Duty:

"A light to guide."

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 105. - Thy Word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path. It shows me the way wherein I should go, both night and day (comp. Proverbs 6:23). Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

Your word
דְבָרֶ֑ךָ (ḏə·ḇā·re·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

is a lamp
נֵר־ (nêr-)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5216: A lamp, light

to my feet
לְרַגְלִ֥י (lə·raḡ·lî)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 7272: A foot, a step, the pudenda

and a light
וְ֝א֗וֹר (wə·’ō·wr)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strong's 216: Illumination, luminary

to my path.
לִנְתִיבָתִֽי׃ (lin·ṯî·ḇā·ṯî)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 5410: Path, pathway

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Psalm 119:105 - Your Word is a Lamp to My Feet (2024)
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